Funding Facilitation
The European Commission has signed an agreement confirming the transfer of funds to ESA...
Since the success of GMES hinges largely on the provision of robust satellite data, ESA is tasked with coordinating the programs space component. This includes developing, launching and operating five families of Sentinel satellites, and making the data from these dedicated missions and from other space agencies available for GMES services. This transfer of funds to ESA, which has been appropriated from the ECs Seventh Framework Program and GMES Initial Operations Program, will bridge the gap until the next Multi-annual Financial Framework comes into play in 2014.
Providing Key Space Weather Data
Data products from the Special Sensor Ultraviolet Limb Imager (SSULI) developed by the Naval Research Laboratorys Spacecraft Engineering Department and Space Science Division were officially transitioned for use in operational systems at the Air Force Weather Agency (AFWA) on June 9, 2011.
These datasets now in use at the Air Force Weather Agency provide key understanding of the atmosphere for both Department of Defense and civilian users, said Sean Lynch, program manager, NRL Spacecraft Engineering Department.
SSULI measures vertical profiles of the natural airglow radiation from atoms, molecules, and ions in the upper atmosphere and ionosphere from low Earth orbit aboard the DMSP satellite. It builds on the successes of the NRL High Resolution Airglow/Aurora Spectroscopy (HIRAAS) experiment flown aboard the Department of Defense (DoD) Space Test Program (STP) Advanced Research and Global Observations Satellite (ARGOS). SSULI makes measurements from the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) to the far ultraviolet (FUV) over the wavelength range of 80 to 170 nanometers (nm) with a 1.8 nm resolution. SSULI also measures the electron density and neutral density profiles of the emitting atmospheric constituents.
The SSULI team is very excited to see data from the mission transition into operations, the result of a large team of extremely dedicated NRL scientists and engineers, said Andrew Nicholas, SSULI principal investigator, NRL Space Science Division.
The DoD Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) is managed by the Space and Missile Systems Center (SMC), Los Angeles Air Force Base, Calififornia, and command and control is provided by a joint-operational team at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Suitland, Maryland. The DMSP mission is to generate terrestrial and space weather data for operational forces worldwide. The Air Force is the Department of Defenses executive agent for this program. The data from this program is also furnished to the civilian community through the Department of Commerce.
The mission of the Air Force Weather Agency (AFWA) is to maximize Americas power by enabling decision makers to exploit timely, accurate, and relevant weather information every time, everywhere. AFWA is a field operating agency, reporting to Headquarters, United States Air Force Director of Weather, Deputy Chief of Staff, Air, Space and Information Operations, Plans and Requirements (HQ USAF/A3O-W).